Interventional radiology (IR) is a branch of radiology that uses imaging techniques such as X-ray, CT, MRI and ultrasound, as well as thin tubes (called catheters) to assist surgeons and allow treatment for a wide variety of conditions and surgeries using minimally invasive techniques. Patients and doctors prefer minimally invasive techniques because they offer a targeted approach with a faster recovery due to less trauma to the body. Interventional techniques also offer the benefit of less pain, less (if any) scarring, shorter hospitalizations, fewer complications and reduced risk of infection.
In fact, many conditions that once required surgery can now be treated through interventional radiology, without the need for surgery and general anesthesia. IR procedures are now available to provide minimally invasive treatments throughout the body, including:
Abdomen (intestines, kidneys, liver, stomach)
Chest (lungs, respiratory system)
Genitourinary (uterus, kidneys)
Vascular (arteries, veins, hemodialysis access)
Musculoskeletal (bones, joints, spine)